Cultivation of opiates, the primary drug used in Western medicine for pain management, occurs primarily outside of North America which can be problematic due to uncertain crop yield. This project aims to use plant-based genomics to establish an alternative bioproduction system for high-value opiates through a reliable, environmentally benign, scalable, and cost-effective yeast fermentation platform. The goal is to establish a high-titer opiate bioproduction platform in baker’s yeast from thebaine feedstock using plant and microbial genes. These findings will enable the larger goal of producing opiates de novo at commercially competitive levels through Alberta based biotechnology platforms for the production of high-value plant metabolites. Additionally, this advancement of knowledge and technology will show promise in the synthesis of novel, effective, yet non-addictive opiate analogs that could replace currently available drugs; positively impacting the opioid crisis owing to their addictive properties.
ActiveAgriculture & Agri-food
Climate Action Through Grazing (CAT-G)
Competition/Funding OpportunityGenome Canada - Climate-smart agriculture and food systems- interdisciplinary challenge teams
Project Lead(s)/Co-Lead(s)Carolyn Fitzsimmons (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)/University of Alberta) & James Cahill (University of Alberta)